Vishwapal Sharma and Others Vs Brijendrapal Sharma

Allahabad High Court 6 Oct 1950 Letters Patent Appeal No. 12 of 1950 AIR 1952 All 223
Bench: Division Bench
Result Published
Acts Referenced

Judgement Snapshot

Case Number

Letters Patent Appeal No. 12 of 1950

Hon'ble Bench

Malik, C.J; V. Bhargava, J

Advocates

V.D. Bhargava and G. Kumar, for the Appellant; S.C. Khare, for the Respondent

Final Decision

Dismissed

Acts Referred

Companies Act, 1913 — Section 166, 170, 202

Judgement Text

Translate:

Malik, C.J.@mdashThis is an appeal under Sections 13 and 15, U. P. High Courts Amalgamation. Order, 1948, read with Clause 10 of the

Letters Patent of the Allahabad High Court. An application was filed by Brijendrapal Sharma for the winding up of a company known as Sukh

Sancharak Co., Ltd. The matter came up before the learned Company Judge and the case was heard by him at some length. The learned Judge

took the view that it was eminently a case in which the parties should reach some sort of a settlement. He, therefore, granted time upto the first

Friday after the vacation, or upto such further date as the Judge exercising company jurisdiction might determine, for a settlement. The caae had,

however, been argued at great length. The learned Judge, therefore, recorded his findings on the various points raised before him, but he did not

pass any winding up order u/s 166, Companies Act. So long as the winding up order is not passed, it cannot be said that the rights of the parties

have been finally determined. The relevant portion of the learned Judge''s order is as follows :

In the circumstances the order which I propose to make is this--If by the first Friday after the vacation, or by such further date as the Judge

exercising Company Jurisdiction may determine, a settlement is not reached, there will be a winding up order in the usual form, and the provisional

liquidator, unless the Court otherwise directs, will be the Official Liquidator. In view of the fact that the petition contains a great number of

allegations of which some are expressed in very vague terms, some have been abandoned and others have been found to be without substance, as

a result of which the hearing has been unnecessarily prolonged, the petitioner will, in the event of a compulsory winding up order being made, be

entitled only to half the usual costs.

As the learned Judge was going on long leave, instead of adjourning the case as he could have done without expressing any opinion, he thought it

proper to give his findings on the various points raised before him. It cannot be said that by his order dated 24-5-1950, he had finally determined

the rights of the parties which could enable the appellants to file this appeal u/s 202, Companies Act. Section 202 is as follows :

Rehearings of, and appeals from, any order or decision made or given in the matter of the winding up of a company by the Court may be had in

the same manner and subject to the same conditions in and subject to which appeals may be had from any order or decision of the same Court in

oasea within its ordinary jurisdiction.

Appeals to this Court under its ordinary jurisdiction lie only against decrees or against such orders as are appealable under Order 43, Civil P. C.

Appeals also lie to a Division Bench from a ''judgment'' of a learned single Judge. It is now well settled that ''judgment'' means not an expression of

opinion on a point that was argued before a single Judge but an order which finally deter, mines the rights of the parties so far as the single Judge is

concerned. u/s 170, Companies Act, the Court had the power to dismiss the application, to grant the same or to adjourn the hearing conditionally

or unconditionally. Here, the learned Judge considered it proper to adjourn the case to a future date and to postpone the passing of a final order to

that date. In Chauli v. Meghoo ILR (1945) ALL 798 a Pull Bench of this Court has held that after return of the findings on issues remitted to the

lower Court the Court is not bound by the judgment remitting the issues and can re-decide the whole case.

2. The appeal is misconceived. It does not lie. We allow the preliminary objection and dismiss the appeal with costs.

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