🖨️ Print / Download PDF

XYZ Vs State Of Maharashtra And Others

Case No: Criminal Writ Petition No. 166 Of 2022

Date of Decision: March 30, 2022

Acts Referred: Constitution Of India, 1950 — Article 227#Indian Penal Code, 1860 — Section 376, 376(2)#Protection Of Children From Sexual Offences Act, 2012 — Section 3, 4, 5(j)(2)

Hon'ble Judges: V. M. Deshpande, J; Amit B. Borkar, J

Bench: Division Bench

Advocate: A.S. Thotange, M.K. Pathan

Final Decision: Disposed Of

Translate: English | हिन्दी | தமிழ் | తెలుగు | ಕನ್ನಡ | मराठी

Judgement

Amit Borkar, J

1. Heard.

2. Rule. Rule made returnable forthwith.

3. By this petition under Articles 227 and 227 of the Constitution of India the petitioner is seeking a direction to the Medical Board to terminate the

pregnancy of the petitioner. The petitioner has lodged report against one Siddhant Anil Chandak for an offence punishable under Sections 376, 376(2)

(n) of the Indian Penal Code and under Sections 3, 4 and 5(j)(2) of the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 with respondent no.2-

Police Station.

4. It is alleged in the First Information Report (FIR) that out of love relationship between the accused and petitioner, on the pretext of marriage the

accused had sexual intercourse resulting into her pregnancy. It is alleged that thereafter accused started avoiding the petitioner. With the result, she

lodged FIR against the accused.

5. After registration of FIR, the petitioner was referred to the Government Medical College and Hospital, Akola and she was admitted from

15.02.2022 to 20.02.2022. After examination of the petitioner by Doctor at the said hospital, it was communicated to the petitioner that she is pregnant

of 12 to 13 weeks. However, in view of provisions of the Medical Termination of Pregnancy (Amendment) Act, 2021 unless there is an order of the

Court, her pregnancy cannot be terminated. The petitioner therefore filed the present writ petition seeking direction against the respondent no.3 to

terminate medical pregnancy of the petitioner.

6. This Court by order dated 21.03.2022 directed the respondent no.3-Chief Medical Officer, Government Medical College and Hospital, Akola to

constitute a Board in accordance with law to examine the petitioner and give detailed report giving clear opinion as to whether pregnancy can be

safely terminated.

7. Accordingly, respondent no.3- Dr. Aparna Whane, Professor and Head of Department, Obgy. and Gynecology, Government Medical College and

Hospital, Akola has filed affidavit-in-reply stating that the case of petitioner is not required to be considered by the Board as provisions of Medical

Termination of Pregnancy (Amendment) Act, 2021 require the pregnancy beyond 24 weeks to be examined by the Board and in the facts of the

present case the petitioner’s pregnancy is being of 12 weeks, constitution of Board is not necessary. The respondent no.3 clearly stated in

paragraph 5 of the affidavit that she has conducted relevant examinations of the petitioner and as per her opinion pregnancy of the petitioner can be

safely terminated.

8. Shri M.K. Pathan, learned Additional Public Prosecutor placed on record the copies of examination papers of petitioner and the documents to show

various investigations done by the respondent no.3. The said documents are taken on record and collectively marked as “Exhibit-X†for

identification.

9. After having considered the provisions of Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act, 1971 and the clear opinion rendered by the respondent no.3 â€

Chief Medical Officer, in our opinion, there is no impediment in directing the respondent no.3 to perform the necessary procedure for medically

termination of pregnancy of petitioner. Considering, however, that the pregnancy in the present case has been result of alleged rape, which has led to

filing of FIR, appropriate directions for preservation of tissue and blood sample of fetus for carrying out requisite medical tests including DNA finger

printing/mapping would have to be passed.

We, therefore, pass the following order:

i. Petitioner is permitted to undergo the procedure of medically termination of pregnancy as per opinion of respondent no.3. The respondent no.3 shall

carry out the necessary procedure for termination of pregnancy of petitioner as early as possible and in accordance with law.

ii. The blood sample and tissue sample of the fetus shall be preserved for the purpose of carrying out necessary medical tests including DNA and

other tests, as may be ordered.

iii. The respondent no.2/investigating officer shall collect the blood samples of accused for the purpose of sending the same for DNA examination.

The petition stands disposed of. Rule is made absolute in above terms.

Pending application(s), if any, stand(s) disposed of.