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Durgaram Bose and others Vs Tara Prosad Naik and others

Case No: S.A. No. 2552 of 1921

Date of Decision: Feb. 20, 1923

Final Decision: Allowed

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Judgement

1. This appeal arises out of a suit for recovery of possession of certain land after establishment of the plaintiffs title thereto. It has been found by the

lower appellate Court that defendants Nos. 1 to 7 are landlords of the plaintiffs and are themselves occupancy raiyats. It has also been found that

the plaintiffs are under-raiyats on the disputed land. Defendants Nos. 1 to 7, as has been stated above, constituted one body of joint landlords.

Defendants Nos. 5, 6 and 7 it was alleged were minors. No guardian him having been appointed on their behalf the suit as against them was

dismissed, by the lower appellate Court but the lower appellate Court having come to the conclusion that the plaintiffs had proved their possession

of the land in question from July 1900 to June 1918 gave a decree against the adult defendants, that is defendants Nos. 1 to 4, It, is argued on

behalf of these defendants who are the appellants before us that inasmuch as on the allegation of the plaintiff''s defendants Nos. 1 to 7 constituted

one body of joint landlords under whom the plaintiffs claimed to hold the lauds in question and inasmuch as by reason of the plaintiffs'' default the

suit as against defendants Nos. 5, 6 and 7 was dismissed, the lower appellate Court should have held that the suit as against defendants Nos. 1 to

4 who constituted only a fractional body of landlords should also be dismissed. We think that this contention must prevail and in this view of the

matter, there is no other alternative but to allow the present, appeal.

2. The plaintiffs have argued, however, that an opportunity should now; be Riven to them to have a guardian ad litem appointed on behalf of the

minors. Now as to that, it is clear that the fact of the minority of defendants Nos. 5, 6 and 7 was brought to the notice of the plaintiffs in the written

statement which was filed on behalf of defendants Nos. 1 to 4 and that the plaintiff''s had abundant opportunities since the date of the filing of the

written statement to avail themselves of the provisions of the CPC for the purpose of appointing a guardian ad litem of defendants Nos. 5. 6 and 7.

The plaintiffs did nothing and it is rather late in the day now to ask for a further opportunity of having defendants Nos. 5. 6 and 7 properly

represented in this suit. We see no reason why we should listen to this prayer at this stage of the case and the result, therefore, is that the judgment

of the lower appellate Court U set aside and that of the first Court restored with costs, both here and in the lower appellate Court.