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Mahendra Singh Vs State of U.P. and Others

Case No: Criminal Miscellaneous Bail Cancellation Application No. 6621 of 1995

Date of Decision: Feb. 19, 1997

Acts Referred: Penal Code, 1860 (IPC) — Section 147, 148, 149, 302, 307

Citation: (1997) 21 ACR 363 : (1998) 1 RCR(Criminal) 641 : (1998) RD 407

Hon'ble Judges: G.P. Mathur, J

Bench: Single Bench

Advocate: R.B. Sahai, for the Appellant; A.G.A., for the Respondent

Final Decision: Allowed

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Judgement

G.P. Mathur, J.@mdashThis application has been moved by the complainant for cancellation of bail granted to accused Upendra Sharma

(Respondent No. 2) on 13.6.95 by Sri J.P. Agarwal.I Vth Additional District Judge, Deoria.

2. The record shows that an F.I.R. was lodged by Mahendra Singh under Sections 147, 148, 149, 302, 307, 336, 427, 323, 504 and 506, I.P.C.

at P.S. Gauri Bazar, District Deoria on 8.1.94, on the basis of which a case was registered as Crime No. 6 of 1994 against 16 persons including

Upendra Sharma (Respondent No. 2). It appears that after Upendra Sharma was taken into custody, he moved bail applications and his Second

Bail Application No. 439 of 1994 was rejected by a detailed order on 2.4.94 by Sri V.N. Shukla, I Ind Additional Sessions Judge, Deoria.

Thereafter Upendra Sharma filed a bail application in this Court on 28.7.1994 which was registered as Criminal Misc. Bail Application No. 6847

of 1994. It may be mentioned here that notice of this bail application was given to the learned State counsel on 4.4.94. The bail application was

heard by me on 4.8.94, on which date I directed the learned State counsel to produce the original copy of the post-mortem report and the bail

application was ordered to be listed on 19.8.94 as part-heard. The order-sheet shows that the case was listed on 28.11.94. When the learned

State counsel placed before me the report of Senior Medical Officer, Deoria about the injuries sustained by the deceased but the case was passed

over as the learned Counsel for the accused had sent illness slip. On 28.4.95 also, it was adjourned on the same ground. Thereafter, the bail

application was listed on 1.5.95 and then on 20.5.95 when on the request of learned Counsel for the accused, it was ordered to be listed in the

first week of July, 1995. In the meantime, the I Vth Addl. Sessions Judge, Deoria granted bail to Upendra Sharma on 13.6.95. An application was

also filed by the accused in the registry on the same day, i.e., on 13.6.95 praying that the bail application No. 6847 of 1994 be dismissed as not

pressed. This application was placed in Court on 14.6.95 when it was ordered to be listed with the record on 26.6.95 and on the said date, the

following order was passed on the bail application:

On the request of learned Counsel for the applicant, this application is dismissed as withdrawn.

3. The facts mentioned above would show that the I Vth Addl. Sessions Judge, Deoria granted bail to Upendra Sharma accused at a time when

his ball application was pending in the High Court. The bail application moved in this Court had been heard on merits on 4.8.94 and it could not be

disposed of finally only on account of adjournments which were sought on behalf of accused. In fact on 24.5.95, the case was ordered to be listed

in July, 1995 on the request of learned Counsel for the accused. Chapter XVIII, Rule 10 of the High Court Rules provides that every application

for bail in a case which is under investigation or which is pending in a lower court shall state the result of the bail application moved before the

Sessions Judge and it shall not be entertained unless accompanied by a copy of order passed by him. This shows that an accused is not entitled to

pursue his bail application simultaneously in the Court of Session as well as in the High Court. An accused can approach the High Court only after

decision of his bail application by the Court of Session. Once an accused has filed an application for bail in the High Court, it is not open to him to

file a similar application in the Court of Session till the High Court has disposed of the matter. Therefore, the order dated 13.6.95 deserves to be

set aside and the bail granted to the accused is liable to be cancelled.

4. Even on merits, the order dated 13.6.95 passed by Sri J.P. Agarwal, I Vth Addl. Sessions Judge granting bail to Upendra Sharma is wholly

unjustified. The order does not contain any reasons except that a co-accused of the case, namely, Guddu had also been granted bail by the same

learned Sessions Judge on 9.6.95. According to the case of prosecution, the accused were putting obstruction in the irrigation of complainants

field. In the morning of 8.1.94, the complainant Mahendra Singh wanted to irrigate his field from his pumping set through a pipe when the accused

came to his house and resorted to firing and brick-batting. Due to the firing done by the accused, the complainant''s uncle Jai Nath Singh and

grandfather Bunni Ram received injuries. The complainant party went inside their house and bolted the doors but the accused continued to fire and

throw brick-bats. Some of the accused damaged the pumping set and irrigation pipe and one of them instigated to set the house on fire.

Meanwhile, some people of the village came and on their intervention, the accused went away. After the accused had left, the complainant hired a

taxi for taking his uncle Jai Nath and his grandfather Bunni Ram to District Hospital at Deoria for their treatment. When the taxi had proceeded to

some distance, three accused, namely Upendra Sharma, Guddu and Raj Nath came from behind on a Bullet motor cycle which was being driven

by Upendra Sharma. They tried to stop the taxi but the driver drove the same at a fast speed. The accused then overtook the taxi and fired due to

which the front glass broke and the driver out of fear stopped the vehicle. The three accused then pulled out Bunni Ram from the taxi and each one

of them fired upon him due to which he died. The accused then went away on their motor cycle. The post-mortem report shows that Bunni Ram

received gunshot injuries. While granting bail to co-accused Guddu, Sri J.P. Agarwal, I Vth Addl. Sessions Judge has mentioned that in the order

rejecting the earlier ball application of the accused, there was no reference of a cross case and that Guddu was in custody for about one and a half

years. The fact that there was no reference to a cross case in the earlier bail rejection order is wholly irrelevant. Sri J.P. Agarwal was not sitting in

appeal over the order passed by Sri V.N. Shukla, I Ind Addl. Sessions Judge on 2.4.94 by which the second bail application of accused Guddu

was rejected. The existence of a cross case was not a new circumstance or a new development. If a cross case had been registered, the same

must have been done within a short time of registration of the present case. Sri V.N. Shukla had passed a detailed order while rejecting the bail

application of Guddu co-accused. Looking to the facts of the case, the delay of one and a half years was not a sufficient ground on which bail

could be granted to Guddu co-accused. Even in the case of Guddu, a bail application had been moved in the High Court after rejection of his

second bail application on 2.4.94 by I Ind Addl. Sessions Judge, Deoria and during the pendency of the bail application in this Court, he has been

granted bail on 9.6.95. I am, therefore, clearly of the opinion that there was absolutely no ground to grant bail to Upendra Sharma in the third bail

application which had been moved by him before I Vth Addl. Sessions Judge, Deoria.

5. For the reasons mentioned above, the application for cancellation of bail moved by the complainant is allowed. The bail granted to accused

Upendra Sharma by the order dated 13.6.95 of I Vth Addl. Sessions Judge is cancelled. The C.J.M. concerned is directed to take immediate

steps for taking the accused Upendra Sharma into custody.

6. Office is directed to send an authenticated copy of this order to C.J.M. Deoria and also to Sri J.P. Agarwal who was posted as I Vth Addl.

Sessions Judge, Deoria on 13.6.95 for his information.