Vishan Chandra Yadav and Another Vs State of U.P. and Others

Allahabad High Court 8 Sep 2010 Criminal M.W.P. No. 16765 of 2010 (2011) 1 ACR 948
Bench: Division Bench
Result Published
Acts Referenced

Judgement Snapshot

Case Number

Criminal M.W.P. No. 16765 of 2010

Hon'ble Bench

Surendra Singh, J; Amar Saran, J

Final Decision

Dismissed

Acts Referred

Constitution of India, 1950 — Article 20(2)#Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 (CrPC) — Section 161, 164, 173(8), 300#Penal Code, 1860 (IPC) — Section 302

Judgement Text

Translate:

@JUDGMENTTAG-ORDER

Amar Saran and Surendra Singh, JJ.@mdashThis writ petition has been filed for quashing the F.I.R. dated 5.3.2005 registered at Case Crime No.

151 of 2005, u/s 302, I.P.C., P.S. Bhagatpur, district Moradabad and also for a direction not to arrest the Petitioners during investigation.

2. This is a case of torture resulting in death in police custody. It was submitted that the statements of the witnesses were recorded u/s 161. Code

of Criminal Procedure, which showed that the deceased Lalman had committed suicide by running into the kitchen in the police station and cutting

his throat with a knife lying there. Even the statement of Premraj, Respondent No. 3, the informant, who is the brother and Smt. Munni Devi, the

wife of the deceased were recorded u/s 164, Code of Criminal Procedure on 14.9.2005, wherein it was mentioned that the deceased had

committed suicide. The Investigating Officer has submitted a final report against the accused, who were police personnel on 19.9.2005. On

24.2.2006 the C.J.M., Moradabad accepted the final report after the witnesses appeared and filed affidavits stating that they were not interested in

prosecuting the accused.

3. Subsequently, however, it appears that on the recommendation of the National Human Rights Commission, the C.B.C.I.D., Sector Bareilly, has

conducted the investigation. It was submitted that there was a bar on second investigation in view of Article 20(2) of the Constitution and Section

300 of the Code of Criminal Procedure. In this connection. Article 20(2) of the Constitution reads ""no person shall be prosecuted and punished for

the same offence more than once."" In the present case, a final report was submitted, the Petitioners were not prosecuted even once, hence there is

no question of double jeopardy, if a further investigation into the occurrence is carried out. Likewise, the bar u/s 300 of the Code of Criminal

Procedure, again also prohibits a second trial of an accused for an offence, who has been tried and convicted or acquitted of an offence by a

competent court earlier, while such conviction or acquittal remains in force, on the same facts. Here clearly as the Petitioners were not tried at all,

these provisions can have no application. u/s 173(8) of the Code of Criminal Procedure, there is no fetter on further investigation. On the facts

also, as the post-mortem report shows that the deceased had more than one knife injury, it is not very probable that the said injuries could have

been self inflicted and it is a little difficult to comprehend how the deceased could have rushed into the kitchen of the police station and picked up a

knife and slit his own throat. We, therefore, see no illegality in this direction for further investigation. This is a case u/s 302, I.P.C. and police

personnel are being sought to be prosecuted for it. The petition has no force and it is dismissed in limine.

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