Bhagwan Das Goel(Dead) Through His L.Rs. & Ors Vs Pyare Kishan Agarwal

Supreme Court Of India 4 Apr 2019 Civil Appeal No. 3399 Of 2019 (2019) 04 SC CK 0017
Bench: Division Bench
Acts Referenced

Judgement Snapshot

Case Number

Civil Appeal No. 3399 Of 2019

Hon'ble Bench

Abhay Manohar Sapre, J; Dinesh Maheshwari, J

Advocates

Baij Nath Patel, Sweta, Romila, Rishi Malhotra, Rani Chhabra

Acts Referred
  • Constitution Of India, 1950 - Article 227
  • Arbitration Act, 1940 - Section 20
  • Indian Partnership Act, 1932 - Section 20, 69(3)

Judgement Text

Translate:

Abhay Manohar Sapre, J

1. Leave granted.

2. This appeal is directed against the final judgment and order dated 14.05.2012 passed by the High Court of Judicature at Allahabad in Writ C.

No.14839/1993 whereby the High Court dismissed the writ petition filed by the appellants herein and upheld the order dated 18.03.1993 passed by the

Civil Judge, Jhansi in O.S. No.140/1992.

3. A few facts need mention hereinbelow for the disposal of this appeal, which involves a short point.

4. The appellants are the legal representatives of the original defendants and the respondent herein is the plaintiff of the suit out of which this appeal

arises.

5. The respondent filed an application under Section 20 of the Arbitration Act, 1940 (since repealed) against the appellants’ predecessorsÂinÂ‐

title. The application was founded on the allegations inter alia that there was a partnership between the appellants’ predecessorsÂinÂtitle with the

respondent on 05.07.1960 by name ""Gupta Bus Service"".

6. However, the disputes arose between the partners of this firm(Gupta Bus Service), which resulted in its dissolution. It was alleged that Clause 11 of

the Partnership Deed provides for resolution of disputes arising out of the partnership between the parties by an Arbitrator. The respondent, therefore,

prayed that an Arbitrator be appointed in terms of Clause 11 of the Partnership Deed for deciding the disputes, which have arisen between the parties

relating to the partnership.

7. The appellants (defendants) on being served raised a preliminary objection contending therein that since the partnership in question on which the

application under Section 20 of the Partnership Act was founded was an “unregistered partnership"", therefore, in the light of the bar contained

under Section 69 (3) of the Partnership Act, the application filed by the respondent was not maintainable, therefore, it was liable to be dismissed as

such.

8. The Civil Judge by order dated 18.03.1993 overruled the objection raised by the appellants (defendants) and held that the application filed by the

respondent (plaintiff) is maintainable. The appellants (defendants) felt aggrieved and filed writ petition in the High Court at Allahabad under Article

227 of the Constitution of India.

9. By impugned order, the High Court dismissed the writ petition and upheld the order of the Civil Judge, which has given rise to filing of this appeal by

way of special leave by the defendants in this Court.

10. So, the short question, which arises for consideration in this appeal, is whether the High Court was justified in dismissing the appellants’ writ

petition.

11. Having heard the learned counsel for the parties and on perusal of the record of the case, we are inclined to allow this appeal and while setting

aside the impugned order remand the case to the High Court for deciding the writ petition afresh on merits in the light of the observations made infra.

12. In our considered view, the need to remand the case has occasioned because we find that the High Court did not decide the issue, which was the

subject matter of the writ petition, keeping in view the law laid down by this Court in the case of Krishna Motor Service by its Partners vs. H.B.

Vittala Kamath, 1996 (10) SCC 88.

13. In our view, the High Court should have noticed the aforementioned decision and decided the question accordingly in the light of law laid down

therein. The High Court unfortunately did not take note of the said decision and has thus committed an error requiring interference of this Court.

14. It is for this reason, we are of the considered view that the matter should be remitted to the High Court for deciding the writ petition afresh on

merits keeping in view the law laid down by this Court in the case of Krishna Motor Service (supra).

15. In view of the foregoing discussion, the appeal succeeds and is accordingly allowed. The impugned order is set aside. The case is remanded to the

High Court for deciding the writ petition, out of which this appeal arises, afresh on merits as observed above.

16. Since we have formed an opinion to remand the case to the High Court instead of deciding the issue for the first time in this appeal on facts, we

refrain ourselves from exercising the issue on merits. The High Court will, therefore, decide the matter strictly in accordance with law uninfluenced by

any observations made in the impugned order and this order.

17. Since the matter is quite old, we request the High Court to dispose of the writ petition as expeditiously as possible preferably within six months.

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