A. Maharajan Vs State of Tamil Nadu and Another

Madras High Court (Madurai Bench) 16 Nov 2012 Writ Petition (MD) No. 10996 of 2007 and M.P. (MD) No. 1 of 2007 (2013) 1 MLJ 462
Bench: Single Bench
Result Published

Judgement Snapshot

Case Number

Writ Petition (MD) No. 10996 of 2007 and M.P. (MD) No. 1 of 2007

Hon'ble Bench

K. Ravichandra Baabu, J

Advocates

T. Lajapathi Roy, for the Appellant; S. Kumar, A.G.P., for the Respondent

Final Decision

Dismissed

Judgement Text

Translate:

@JUDGMENTTAG-ORDER

K. Ravichandra Baabu, J.@mdashThe petitioner seeks for a Mandamus directing the 2nd respondent to award marks as per the criteria given in

the prospectus and consequently, to recruit the petitioner as ''Lecturer'' in Zoology Department, in any of the Government Arts and Science

Colleges and College of Education. The case of the petitioner is that the Government of Tamil Nadu, invited applications for direct recruitment to

the post of ''Lecturer'' at Government Arts and Science Colleges and College of Education for the academic year 2006-2007. A prospectus for

such recruitment was also issued by the 2nd respondent Board. According to the prospectus, marks have to be awarded to the candidates under 5

categories, thus, for a total 50 marks. The petitioner had applied to the said post and subsequently, was called for an interview on 14.9.2007 with

his roll No. F07010046. The results of the candidates provisionally selected for appointment were published and the petitioner roll number did not

find a place in that list. It is seen that the petitioner was awarded only 20 marks out of 39 marks. When the prospectus issued by the second

respondent contemplated awarding of marks out of total 50 marks, the petitioner was awarded only 20 marks, out of total 39 marks, which

according to the petitioner, is in violation of the prospectus issued and therefore, he had filed the present writ petition.

2. Notice of motion was ordered by this Court on 3.1.2008. No counter affidavit is filed by the respondents so far.

3. The learned counsel appearing for the petitioner submitted that had the respondents strictly followed the terms of the prospectus in awarding the

marks, the petitioner would have been selected. On the other hand, instead of awarding marks to the total marks of 50, the respondents have

deviated from the terms of the prospectus and awarded only 20 marks to the petitioner, out of total 39 marks. Therefore, there is a clear cut

violation of the terms of the prospectus and consequently, the petitioner is entitled to get the marks as per the prospectus.

4. In support of his contention, the learned counsel appearing for the petitioner placed reliance on a decision of the Hon''ble Division Bench of this

Court in the case of Chairman, Teachers Recruitment Board, E.V.K. Sampath Malaigai, Chennai-6 and others v. P.V. Brilla Betsy (2010) 2 MLJ

311, to contend that the respondents are not entitled to deviate from the terms of the prospectus, while awarding marks.

5. The learned Additional Government Pleader appearing for the respondents fairly submitted that the marks awarded by the 2nd respondent to

the petitioner is not in accordance with the terms of the prospectus. He has also fairly conceded that the order made by this Court in the decision

cited supra clearly covers the issue involved in this case.

6. I have considered the submission made by the learned counsel appearing for the respective parties.

7. It is an admitted fact that the petitioner was called for an interview on 14.9.2007 and he was awarded 20 marks, out of total 39 marks under

the following categories:-

Teaching Experience = marks out of 15 marks

Educational Qualification=9 marks out of 9 marks

Books/Articles = 4 marks out of 5 marks

Interview = 7 marks out of 10 marks

Total = 20 marks out of 39 marks

8. The prospectus issued by the 2nd respondent, on the other hand, contemplates the scheme of selection and awarding of marks to the candidates

as follows:-

11. Scheme of Selection:

Marks will be awarded to all candidates based on the information given by them in their Application forms, as per the criteria given below:-

Thus, from the combined reading of the marks awarded to the petitioner as well as the scheme of selection contemplated under the prospectus

discloses that the respondents have undoubtedly deviated from the terms of the prospectus, while awarding marks to the petitioner. While the

prospectus contemplates total 18 marks for educational qualification, the petitioner was awarded only 9 marks out of total 9 marks. That means,

he has been given 100% marks for the educational qualification. When, it has to be given for total 18 marks as contemplated under the prospectus,

what follows is that the petitioner is entitled to get 18 marks out of 18 marks. Insofar the marks under the head ''Books/Articles'' published is

concerned, the petitioner was awarded 4 marks out of 5 marks, whereas the prospectus contemplates granting of total 10 marks for the same.

Thus, the petitioner is entitled to get 8 marks, out of 10 marks under the head ''Books/Articles''. Likewise, under the head ''Interview'', the

petitioner was awarded 7 marks out of 10 marks, whereas the prospectus contemplates only 7 marks as total marks for the interview. Therefore,

the petitioner is entitled to get 4.9 marks out of 7 marks. Thus, the petitioner is entitled to get a total 30.9 marks, out of 50 marks.

9. The Hon''ble Division Bench of this Court in the decision cited supra, while considering similar issue as to whether the Board can deviate from

the terms of the prospectus has held that the Board is not within its power to deviate from the prospectus, while awarding marks. The relevant

paragraph 8 of the said decision is extracted hereunder:-

Having issued the prospectus based on the said Government Orders prescribing weightage marks for the academic excellence, the Board as well

as the candidates are bound by the terms and conditions of the prospectus. When yet another query was made to the learned Additional advocate

General as to how the first respondent can overlook the Government Order by doing away with the weightage marks for academic excellence, she

has got no explanation to offer. In our considered opinion, when the prospectus provides for weightage marks for academic excellence on the

basis of said examination marks, it is not within the power of the Board to deviate from the same and to do away with the weightage marks. This

exercise made by the first respondent is wholly without jurisdiction. It is needless to point out, as we have already stated, the prospectus binds not

only the candidates, but also the first respondent. It is settled law that rules of the game cannot be changed after the game has started. Thus, it is on

this ground alone, in our considered opinion, the entire selection list is liable to be quashed. But, we do not propose to do it, at this stage for more

than one reason, firstly, the respondent has not come up with any appeal, when her prayer for quashing the entire list has not been allowed by the

learned single Judge. Secondly, the appointments were made in the year 2005 and at this length of time, setting aside the selection list would only

result in unnecessary chaos. Above all, as rightly pointed out by the learned single Judge, the beneficiaries of the selection list, who have already

been appointed, were not before the Court as parties in the writ petition.

10. Considering the facts and circumstances of the case as well as by following the decision of the Hon''ble Division Bench of this Court referred to

supra, I am of the view that the petitioner is entitled to get 30.9 out of 50 marks as discussed above and consequently, he is entitled to be

considered for selection to the post of lecturer in Zoology Department at any of the Government Arts and Science College and College of

Education, provided the mark so recalculated as stated supra, makes him eligible for selection. It is needless to say that while considering so, the

communal rotation also should be taken note of.

11. Accordingly, the respondent are directed to rework the marks as stated supra and consequently, pass suitable orders within a period of four

weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this order. The writ petition is disposed of accordingly. Consequently, connected Miscellaneous

Petition is closed. No costs.

From The Blog
Supreme Court to Rule on Multi-State Societies in IBC Cases
Oct
25
2025

Story

Supreme Court to Rule on Multi-State Societies in IBC Cases
Read More
Supreme Court: Minors Can Void Property Sales by Guardians
Oct
25
2025

Story

Supreme Court: Minors Can Void Property Sales by Guardians
Read More