Asha Ram Vs Hakam Raj

Rajasthan High Court (Jaipur Bench) 4 Apr 2005 Civil Miscellaneous Appeal No. 930 of 1996 (2005) 3 ACC 347 : (2006) ACJ 2730 : (2005) 3 WLC 591
Bench: Single Bench
Result Published
Acts Referenced

Judgement Snapshot

Case Number

Civil Miscellaneous Appeal No. 930 of 1996

Hon'ble Bench

S.K. Keshote, J

Advocates

P.D. Singh, for Biri Singh, for the Appellant; G.S. Rathore, for the Respondent

Final Decision

Allowed

Acts Referred
  • Limitation Act, 1963 - Article 113, 5
  • Motor Vehicles (Amendment) Act, 1994 - Section 53
  • Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 - Section 166(3) , 173

Judgement Text

Translate:

S.K. Keshote, J.@mdashThis appeal, u/s 173 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, is directed against the award dated 8.1.1996, of the learned Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal, Sawaimadhopur, in Civil Misc. Case No. 41 of 1994.

2. In the motor vehicle accident took place on 27.8.1990, the claimant-appellant sustained 13 injuries. He filed the claim petition before the learned Tribunal on 16.3.1994. Along with the claim petition he filed an application u/s 5 of the Limitation Act.

3. Learned Tribunal under the impugned award, dismissed the claim petition of claimant-appellant only on the ground that it is barred by limitation, hence this appeal.

4. Heard the learned Counsel for the parties and perused the entire record of the appeal.

5. The learned Counsel for the parties are in agreement that by Section 53 of the Motor Vehicles (Amendment) Act, 1994, Sub-section (3) of Section 166 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 has been repealed; the result of the repealing of Sub-section (3) of Section 166 of the Act, 1988, is that no period of limitation is prescribed for preferring the claim petition in motor vehicle accident cases. This amendment has been made by Parliament to save the victims of the motor vehicle accident or their heirs from grave injustice due to the rejection of the claim cases on the ground of limitation. In view of this amendment made in the Act claimant-appellant is not precluded from filing the claim petition for compensation for the injuries suffered by him in the motor vehicle accident on 27.8.1990. The learned Tribunal has not considered the matter in correct perspective.

6. The learned Tribunal has committed an error to apply in the matter the provisions of Article 113 of the Limitation Act. The learned Tribunal has not considered the purpose and object of amendment of Section 166(3) of the Act, 1988 in its correct perspective. In case what it is held by the learned Tribunal is accepted then indirectly what Parliament has done for the benefit of the claimants, will be taken away by judicial process. The limitation for filing the claim petition was prescribed under the Act and that has been repealed, meaning thereby Parliament has not prescribed any limitation for filing the claim petition. The Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 is special law and holds the fields, and the Limitation Act cannot be applied in the matter, more so when Section 166(3) of the Act, 1988 has been repealed. The delay in filing the claim petition may have relevance only on the point of awarding the interest to the claimant-appellant on the amount of compensation ultimately found payable to him or them.

7. As a result of the aforesaid discussion this appeal succeeds and the same is allowed. The award/order dated 8.1.1996 of the learned Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal, Sawaimadhopur, in Civil Miscellaneous Case No. 41 of 1994, is quashed and set aside. The matter is remanded to learned Tribunal. The learned Tribunal is directed to restore the claim petition to its original number and decide the same on merits.

8. Both the parties are hereby directed to present themselves before the learned Tribunal on 31.5.2005.

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