Hemant Gupta, J.@mdashThis is a petition filed by the owner claiming that the respondent was inducted as a tenant in the month of March, 1992
at the rate of Rs. 2000/- per month. The present petition has been filed u/s 13-A of the East Punjab Urban Rent Restriction Act (hereinafter
referred to as the Act) for eviction of the tenant on the ground that he has retired on 16.10.1992 and, therefore, the petitioner requires the demised
premises for his personal use and occupation.
2. The respondent in written statement stated that he has been in fact a tenant by Smt. Ramesh Kumari. It is further stated that Ramesh Kumari has
entered into an agreement to purchase the property and has paid the entire sale consideration. She has also filed a suit for specific performance
which is pending for final adjudication.
3. The learned Rent Controller after giving opportunities to the parties held that there is no relationship between the landlord and tenant and
consequently dismissed the revision petition.
4. In the present revision petition, learned counsel for the petitioner has argued that the trial court has not framed any issue regarding the
relationship of landlord and tenant. It is, however, admitted that there is no written statement to prove that respondent was inducted as tenant in the
month of March, 1992 at the rate of 2000/- per month.
5. The petitioner has examined seven witnesses and apart from them he has himself appeared as his own witness. Parties were well aware of the
controversy regarding the relationship of landlord and tenant inasmuch as respondent has stated in the written statement itself that he is not tenant of
the petitioner and in fact tenant of Ramesh Kumari with whom petitioner has entered into an agreement to sale.
6. Parties were aware of controversy and has led evidence. It is not permissible for the petitioner to state that he was misled on account of non-
framing of proper issue. Petitioner has not moved the Rent Controller to frame an issue regarding relationship between the landlord and tenant. The
parties have led sufficient evidence on the question of relationship of landlord and tenant and therefore, the argument that the petitioner did not have
the sufficient opportunities is unreliable. Even otherwise, Rent Controller will have jurisdiction to entertain petition only if there is relationship of
landlord and tenant between the parties.
7. The parties before the Rent Controller addressed on the question whether the petitioner Ramesh Kumari is the owner and the question whether
Ramesh Kumari was handed over the possession or not. It is admitted by the petitioner that there is no document of tenancy. Petitioner has not
produced any document such as his diary which he was allegedly maintaining regarding receipt of rent. It is evident that the petitioner has not been
able to prove the tenancy in favour of respondent inasmuch as the document of agreement to sell are purported to be executed on 4.4.1992 with
the sister of respondent. It is highly impossible stand of the petitioner having inducted respondent as tenant in March, 1992. Even if the petitioner is
owner of the premises, in the absence of respon- dent being inducted as a tenant he cannot claim the ejectment of the respondent u/s 13-A of the
Act. The only option available to the petitioner is to seek possession of the property as owner if the respondent is in unauthorised possession of the
same.
8. Counsel for the respondent has relied upon Mohinder Singh v. Ram Nath, 1985(1) RCR 642 to contend that mere fact that the petitioner is
owner of the premises, he would not be deemed to be landlord qua the respondent. The authorities under the Act will have the jurisdiction only if
relationship between landlord and tenant is proved. If such relationship is not proved, the owner is entitled to seek the possession from the
competent Court of law and not from the authorities under the Act. Since the petitioner has failed to prove himself landlord of the premises in
dispute qua respondent, I do not find any illegality or irregularity in the order passed by the Rent Controller. Consequently, petition is dismissed. It
may be clarified that nothing said herein shall effect the civil suit pending against the petitioner regarding specific performance of agreement to sell
allegedly executed by the petitioner.