Jaswant Singh and Another Vs United India Assurance Company Ltd. and Others

High Court Of Punjab And Haryana At Chandigarh 16 Jul 2013 FAO No. 3221 of 2012 (O and M) (2014) 1 ACC 787 : (2013) 172 PLR 222
Bench: Single Bench
Result Published

Judgement Snapshot

Case Number

FAO No. 3221 of 2012 (O and M)

Hon'ble Bench

Vijender Singh Malik, J

Advocates

Gurmeet Singh Saini, for the Appellant; R.N. Singhal, for the Respondent

Final Decision

Dismissed

Judgement Text

Translate:

Vijender Singh Malik, J.@mdashThis is an appeal by the driver and owner of the offending vehicle. They have challenged the award dated

16.02.2012 vide which respondent No. 1 Jaswant Singh has been held as not proved to be having a valid and effective driving licence at the time

of the accident under issue No. 6. In view of the finding on issue No. 6, learned Tribunal has exonerated the insurance company i.e. respondent

No. 2 and has held respondents No. 1 and 3 (appellants before this court) to be jointly and severally liable to pay the compensation to the

claimants. The short point involved in this appeal is as to whether Jaswant Singh, who was holding a driving licence authorizing him to drive a light

motor vehicle was entitled to drive a transport vehicle as Mohindra Pick Up No. PB-05H-9590 is. In view of the fact that this short question is

involved in this appeal, the facts of the matter are not required to be noticed here.

2. Learned counsel for the appellants has contended that a transport vehicle is included in the definition of Might motor vehicle'' as it appears in

section 2(21) of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 (for short the Act). According to him, light motor vehicle means a transport vehicle as per the

definition and, therefore, appellant No. 1 Jaswant Singh, who was holding a licence authorizing him to drive light motor vehicle was authorized to

drive a transport vehicle. He has supported his submission with a decision of this court in Oriental Insurance Company Vs. Mukesh, . In the

reported case, the driver was authorized to drive light motor vehicle. He was, however driving a passenger vehicle, on account of the driving of

which, death was caused. Insurance company claimed itself to be not liable to pay compensation. It has been held that light motor vehicle covers

both light passenger carriage vehicle and light goods carriage vehicle and, therefore, driver holding a valid driving licence for light motor vehicle was

authorized to drive a light goods vehicle as well.

3. Learned counsel for respondent No. 1, on the other hand, has submitted that the law laid down in the above cited decision cannot be followed

in view of the direct decision of Hon''ble Supreme Court of India on the point. He drew attention of this court to New India Assurance Co. Ltd.

Vs. Prabhu Lal, According to him, this decision might not have been brought to the notice of Hon''ble Single Judge in Mukesh''s case supra. He

has further submitted that in view of the ratio of Prabhu Lal''s case supra, the appellant Jaswant Singh cannot be held to be holding a valid and

effective driving licence while driving the Mohindera Pick Up in question and, therefore, the insurance company was not liable to pay

compensation.

4. In Prabhu Lal''s case supra a transport vehicle was driven by a person, who possessed licence to drive light motor vehicle. The said vehicle met

with an accident causing injuries to a passenger. It was held that driver was not having licence to drive a transport vehicle in absence of necessary

endorsement in his licence to that effect as required u/s 3 of the Act and therefore, the insurance company was not liable to pay compensation.

5. Needless to say that in the face of ratio of Prabhu Lal''s case supra, the decision of this court in Mukesh''s case supra cannot be followed. The

decision in Prabhu Lal''s case supra is directly on the point involved in this appeal. Therefore, it is held that Jaswant Singh, who was holding a

driving licence to drive a light motor vehicle could not drive a transport vehicle, which the Mohindera Pick Up in question has been. Therefore,

finding of learned Tribunal on issue No. 6 is affirmed. In this view of the matter, the appeal fails and is dismissed with no order as to costs.

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