Amatul Fatema Bibi and others Vs Abdul Alim Saheb and another

Privy Council 20 Jan 1920 (1920) 01 PRI CK 0003

Judgement Snapshot

Hon'ble Bench

Ameer Ali, John Edge, Lord Moulton, Viscount Cave, JJ.

Advocates

W.W. Box and Co., Francis, Truefitt, J.K. Ray, A.M. Dunne, Abdul Majid, De Gruyther, for the Appearing Parties.

Judgement Text

Translate:

Viscount Cave, J.

Their Lordships do not think it necessary to trouble Counsel for the Respondents in this case.

This is an appeal against the judgment of the High Court of Bengal affirming a judgment of the Second Subordinate Judge of Mymensingh dismissing the plaintiff''s suit. The plaintiff claimed as heiress of Izzatanessa Bibi and sought to set aside a waqfnama executed by her, being a dedication to charitable and religious purposes of certain property, partly derived by Izzatanessa Bibi from her late son and partly being property of her own. The grounds on which the plaintiff sought to set aside the deed were : first, fraud and undue influence on the part of the defendants, who are respondents; secondly, that the dedicator did not understand the document; and thirdly, that the document was bad according to Mohammedan law.

The issues of fraud and undue influence and failure to understand the documents were issues of fact, and the Subordinate Judge placing the burden of proof on the right shoulders, determined those issues in favour of defendants. His decision was affirmed by the High Court, full and sufficient reasons being given. There were therefore concurrent findings in favour of the respondents on the issues of fact, and it is impossible for the appellants to displace those findings.

With regard to the suggestion that the document was bad according to Mohammedan law, it is sufficient to say that it has not been made out to their Lordships'' satisfaction that there is any legal objection to the document. There was a substantial dedication of property to charitable and religious purposes, and no legal objection to the dedication, has been established.

Their Lordships will therefore humbly advise His Majesty that this appeal should be dismissed, and that the appellants, the legal representatives of the plaintiff should pay the costs of the appeal.

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