Murari Lal and Others Vs State of M.P. and Others

Madhya Pradesh High Court 22 Jul 2004 Writ Petition No. 17039 of 2003 (2004) 4 MPHT 379
Bench: Single Bench

Judgement Snapshot

Case Number

Writ Petition No. 17039 of 2003

Hon'ble Bench

Dipak Misra, J

Advocates

V.K. Shukla, for the Appellant; Rahul Jain, Panel Lawyer, for the Respondent

Judgement Text

Translate:

@JUDGMENTTAG-ORDER

Dipak Misra, J.@mdashThe petitioners, 37 in number, were registered in the office of Employment Exchange, Seoni. In the said district the

Department of Excise decided to run the country/foreign made liquor shops departmentally with effect from 1-4-1993 and the same was practised

in number of districts. The State Government framed a new liquor policy in regard to the liquor shops situated in predominantly in the tribal areas

and the object of the said policy was to augment collection of the revenue and also protection of rights and interest of tribal people. As per the said

policy the State Government decided to run about 250 shops of country made liquor in 18 revenue districts of Madhya Pradesh and for the

purpose of smooth running of the shops the State Government sanctioned several posts including that of Salesman and Ghowkidars. In pursuance

of the said policy 513 posts of salesman in the pay-scale of Rs. 950-1530 were sanctioned. Two salesman were required to be appointed in each

shop with licence fee upto Rs. 20 lacs and alongwith them the Chowkidar was also required to be appointed under the terms of the policy.

2. According to the writ petitioners, the names of the petitioners were sponsored by the employment exchange for the appointment and they were

selected by the Selection Committee which were duly constituted. In the appointment letter it was mentioned that the appointment was temporary

and for a period of 89 days subject to terms and conditions mentioned therein. However, as pleaded the petitioners continued in the said posts

without even break of single day. It is urged that the advertisement was issued for regular appointment yet the orders of appointment were issued

for a fixed period. As setforth, the petitioners were not in a position to raise their protest and hence, accepted the order of appointment and started

working. The petitioners complied with the terms and conditions of the order of appointment and continued working to the satisfaction of the

authorities. It is putforth that their appointments were made against clear vacant and sanctioned posts and, therefore, in this backdrop their

appointments can not be regarded as irregular. It has been set out in the petition that the employees who were working as Salesman and

Chowkidar in the year 1991 have been absorbed and regularised in different departments under the scheme framed by the State Government. The

petitioners were given revised pay scale of Rs. 3050-4590 and their cases were recommended for regularisation in the year but nothing has been

done. The grievance as agitated is that the regular work is being abstracted from the petitioners but they are given the fixed pay scale. A reference

has been made to the order of M.P. Administrative Tribunal passed in O.A. No. 1006/90 on 30-7-1990 whereby the Tribunal directed the State

Government to absorb and regularise the salesmen and chowkidars working in a different shops which were being run departmental. It is

contended that the said order of the Tribunal was assailed in SLP No. 16190/90 and the Supreme Court while deciding the matter alongwith other

matters directed the Government to frame a scheme and absorb the persons with certain stipulations. It is putforth that in view of the aforesaid

directions the State Government framed a scheme and absorbed 700 persons in suitable posts. In this backdrop the prayer has been made for

framing of a scheme to absorb the petitioners as there is apprehension of handing over of the shops to the contractors.

3. A counter affidavit has been filed contending, inter alia that persons who were the beneficiaries of the earlier order of the Tribunal were

appointed prior to 31-12-1988 whereas the present petitioners were engaged after 31-12-1988 and that too for 89 days which was subsequently

ended. It has been setforth that the respondents have evolved a policy decision in 2001 that liquor shops in tribal areas would be disposed off by

auction and hence, services of the salesmen and chowkidars can not be further renewed. It is urged that the petitioners have no right to the posts as

they were appointed temporarily for 89 days which were extended from time to time and as there has been change in policy there has to be

extinction of their services. With regard to grant of wages it has been stated that the petitioners were paid minimum wages as the same could not

have been reduced while fixing the pay-scale. Emphasis has been laid on the changed policy contained in Annexure R-1. It is highlighted that as a

policy decision has been taken by the State Government for putting the shops into auction and there is no need for salesmen and chowkidar and

hence, the services of the petitioners have to be dispensed with and for that reason they can not claim regularisation.

4. I have heard Mr. V.K. Shukla, learned Counsel for the petitioners and Mr. Rahul Jain, learned Counsel for the State.

5. It is relevant to state here that when the matter was listed before the M.P. Administrative Tribunal (for short ''the Tribunal''), at the time of

admission the Tribunal directed services of the petitioners would not be terminated and status quo be maintained with regard to their service

conditions. On a perusal.of the order-sheet it transpires that the said order has not been vacated.

6. It is submitted by Mr. Shukla that the order passed by the Tribunal on earlier occasion and the order of the Supreme Court should be made

applicable to the case at hand. Mr. Rahul Jain, learned Counsel for the State, per contra, has submitted that there is a change in policy and the

petitioners can not claim as a matter of right to continue.

7. It is pertinent to mention here that when the question of absorption arose in the backdrop of the change policy this Court while dealing with the

same in Writ Petition No. 16988/03 directed as under :-

7. Having heard the learned Counsel for the parties I am of the considered opinion that the petitioners can not straight away be ; directed to be

regularised as their services do come under the circular and that apart the stand of the State Government is that no posts are available. However, it

is noticeable that the petitioners have rendered more than eight years of unblemished service. It is not clear whether they are still serving or not. Be

that as it may, the respondents shall consider their cases for engagement in some other scheme or project, if available. In a welfare State a model

employer, the State, should not try to exploit a situation. When the petitioners had harboured hope and joined in the work they had never thought

that one day such a situation would crop up. True it is, they have been appointed on periodical base and they were well aware that their services

could be terminated and they had no right to the post. The abolition of the system can not be found fault with, but, a pregnant one, certain concrete

steps are to be taken to see that the petitioners do not suffer. Accordingly, it is directed that the State shall consider the case of the petitioner by

Screening Committee to adjudge their suitability and, if possible, to adjust them in any other project or scheme.

8. The aforesaid directions shall apply in full force to the case at hand. In addition, as the order of stay is continuing in favour of the petitioners, I

am inclined to extend the period of stay for a further period of six months from today as it can be expected that the State Government would be

able to do the needful as indicated hereinabove within the said period. I may hasten to clarify that if for some reason the State Government takes

more time to comply with the directions mentioned above, it would not be necessarily mean that the order of stay would continue. Present

protection has been given keeping in view the long continuous of stay.

9. With the aforesaid observations and directions the writ petition stands disposed of without any order as to costs.

From The Blog
Moti Ram Deka & Ors vs General Manager, N.E.F. Railways & Ors (1963)
Oct
19
2025

Landmark Judgements

Moti Ram Deka & Ors vs General Manager, N.E.F. Railways & Ors (1963)
Read More
M/s. Orissa Cement Ltd. & Others vs State of Orissa & Others (1991)
Oct
19
2025

Landmark Judgements

M/s. Orissa Cement Ltd. & Others vs State of Orissa & Others (1991)
Read More