@JUDGMENTTAG-ORDER
Narayan Roy, J.@mdashHeard counsel for the parties. Both these writ applications have been heard together as identical questions of facts and
law are involved and, therefore, they are being disposed of by this common order.
2. By both these writ applications the petitioners have challenged order dated 24.6.2000 vide memo No. 655 as contained in Annexures 10 and 1
whereby and whereunder absorption/appointment of the petitioners as Work Charge employee under the Work Charge Establishment, has been
cancelled.
3. It is submitted by learned counsel for the petitioners that the petitioners of C.W.J.C. No. 7559 of 2000 were engaged on daily wage in the year
1981 whereas petitioner of C.W.J.C. No. 7153 of 2000 was engaged on daily wages with effect from 1.5.1985 and they were allowed to
function on daily wages basis as the work discharged by them was perennial in nature. It is further submitted that during continuance of the
petitioners under the respondents on daily wages, their cases were considered for their absorption in work charge establishment as the nature of
work was found to be perennial vide orders as contained in Annexures 3, 5 and 5/A respectively dated 24.1.1996 and 6.10.1996 and after their
absorption as work charge employees, they continued in service and they were getting their regular salary. However, in the meantime, vide order
as contained in Annexure 10 and 1 respectively their absorption/appointment as work charge employees has been cancelled saying that their
absorption/appointment has been found to be in contravention of resolution of the Finance Department No. 6394 dated 23.10.87 without even
giving them an opportunity of being heard.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioners, therefore, submitted that since the petitioners were engaged on daily wages prior to 23.10.1987 and
particularly when they were engaged with effect from 1.5.1983 and 1981 respectively their absorption/appointment under work charge
establishment was not contrary to resolution of the finance department as referred to above dated 23.10.1987.
5. A counter affidavit has been filed on behalf of the respondents stating therein that absorption/appointment of the petitioners were found to be
contrary to a circular of the finance department No. 6394 dated 23.10.1987 and, therefore, their absorption/ appointment as such was found
illegal and the same was cancelled.
6. Learned counsel for the petitioners submitted that the questions involved in these writ applications are no more res integra as the same has been
settled by this Court in C.W.J.C. No. 6212 of 1999 and the order of the learned Single Judge has been upheld by a Division Bench in L.P.A. No.
1573 of 2000. Xerox copies of the orders passed by this Court have been produced before this Court for my perusal.
7. It is not in dispute that the petitioners were working under the respondents with effect from 1.5.1985 and 1981 respectively on daily wages. It is
also not in dispute that the works discharged by the petitioners were found to be perennial in nature. It is also not in dispute that the petitioners
were absorbed as against the vacancies under work charge establishment on permanent basis and as against a scale by notifications as contained in
Annexures 3, 5 and 5/A respectively. From the pleadings of the parties, it is also not in dispute that their engagement under the respondents was
prior to the resolution of the finance department of 1987 as referred to above.
8. The only plea which has been taken by the State in the counter affidavit is that the petitioners had not completed 240 days in continuous service
which was required as per government resolution No. 5349 dated 18th June, 1985 and, therefore, in no way they should have been
absorbed/appointed against the vacancies of work charge establishment.
9. It appears that this Court, faced with the similar situation, disposed of C.W.J.C. No. 6212 of 1999 holding that since the writ petitioners were
engaged from before the finance department''s resolution No. 6394 dated 23.10.1987 came into existence, the same was not applicable as their
initial engagement was prior to the said resolution. It was further held that in such circumstances when the writ petitioners were absorbed/appointed
against the vacancies of work charge establishment there was no necessity of any show cause notice as their absorption was not violative of the
resolution of the finance department as referred to above and ultimately held that cancellation of the absorption of those writ petitioners was wholly
without jurisdiction and accordingly the order of cancellation was set aside and they were directed to be reinstated with all consequential benefits.
The order passed by the learned Single Judge was challenged in L.P.A. by the State of Bihar which, however, was dismissed after hearing the
parties. The issue which is to be decided in this writ application is identical to that of C.W.J.C. No. 6212 of 1999. I have already noticed above
that the petitioners were engaged prior to the resolution of the finance department dated 23.10.87 and they had even completed even more than
240 days prior to the notification of the finance department of 1987 as referred to above. I have also noticed above that the petitioners since were
working under the respondents for a work, which was perennial in nature were absorbed against the vacancies of work charge establishment w.e.f.
1996 itself. The action of the State authorities, in that view of the matter, whereby and whereunder their absorption/appointment has been
cancelled, must be held to be arbitrary, unreasonable and discriminatory. For the reasons aforementioned, these writ applications are allowed and
the orders as contained in Annexures 10 and 1 respectively are set aside and the petitioners are reinstated in service with all back wages.
However, no order as to costs.
