Goa Foundation Vs State Of Goa

Bombay High Court (Goa Bench) 3 Oct 2022 Public Interest Litigation WP No.25 Of 2022 (2022) 10 BOM CK 0002
Bench: Division Bench
Result Published

Judgement Snapshot

Case Number

Public Interest Litigation WP No.25 Of 2022

Hon'ble Bench

M. S. Sonak, J; Bharat P. Deshpande, J

Advocates

Norma Alvares, Om A. D'Costa, Devidas J. Pangam, Deep D. Shirodkar, Somnath B. Karpe, J. E. Coelho Pereira, Vinod V. Korgaonkar, V. Joshi

Final Decision

Disposed Of

Judgement Text

Translate:

1. Heard Ms. Alvares, learned counsel for the petitioner, learned Advocate General appears alongwith Mr. Deep Shirodkar, learned Additional

Government Advocate for respondents No.1 to 9, Mr. S. Karpe, learned counsel appears for respondent no.10 and Mr. J. E. Coelho Pereira, learned

Senior Advocate appears alongwith Mr.V. Korgaonkar and Mr. V. Joshi, learned counsel for respondents no.11 and 12.

2. Ms. Alvares, learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the 2 Committees appointed by the State Government have presently issued only interim

reports on the issue of identification of certain areas as forests. She submits that based on these interim reports, the Authorities are not justified in

issuing conversion sanads enabling the use of such properties for non-agricultural purposes.

3. Ms. Alvares admits that such interim reports have been filed before the National Green Tribunal which is seized of the matter. She, however,

expressed an apprehension that the NGT might not be in a position to issue directions to the Authorities like the Collector, in the matter of grant or

refusal of conversion sanads. Hence, the present petition.

4. The learned Advocate General, Mr. Pereira, learned Senior Advocate and Mr. Karpe, learned counsel for the respondents submit that since the

NGT is seized of the matter, it is only appropriate that this Court does not entertain the present petition but relegate the petitioner to the National

Green Tribunal. They submit that there is no basis for the apprehension now expressed by Ms. Alvares because the main issue is about the

demarcation of the properties as forest. They submit that the issue of grant or refusal of conversion is only incidental or consequential.

Therefore, the National Green Tribunal will have the necessary jurisdiction to look into the issues now raised by the petitioner.

5. Mr. Pereira, learned Senior Advocate for respondents no.11 and 12 also submits that the sanads which have now been challenged by the petitioner

in this petition, can as well be challenged before the NGT because the main issue involved is about the identification of their properties as not being

forest.

6. Even in our judgment, since the NGT is seized with the main issue about identification of properties as forest lands, it is only appropriate that the

petitioners, if they choose, should approach the NGT with the grievance now raised in this petition. The apprehension expressed by Ms. Alvares has

been substantially answered by the submissions made by the learned Advocate General, Mr. Pereira and Mr. Karpe for the respondents. Even in our

judgment, since the issue of conversion is merely incidental or ancillary to the main issue of identification of forest land, the NGT, would have

sufficient jurisdiction to look into or examine the issues now raised in this petition.

7. Therefore, for the above reasons, we decline to entertain this petition. However, we grant the petitioner liberty to approach the NGT and to raise all

the issues that have been raised in this petition together with the objections which the petitioner has already filed before the NGT to the interim reports

submitted from time to time.

8. At this stage, the learned Advocate General clarifies that the reports filed before the NGT are ""part reports"" and not interim reports. Again, this is a

matter which will have to be examined by the NGT itself based on the rival contentions.

9. All contentions of all parties on merits are however kept open. In particular, all contentions of the respondents, except on the issue of maintainability

of proceedings before the NGT are kept open.

10. The petition is disposed of in above terms without any order for costs.

From The Blog
Madras High Court to Hear School’s Plea Against State Objection to RSS Camp on Campus
Feb
07
2026

Court News

Madras High Court to Hear School’s Plea Against State Objection to RSS Camp on Campus
Read More
Delhi High Court Quashes Ban on Medical Students’ Inter-College Migration, Calls Rule Arbitrary
Feb
07
2026

Court News

Delhi High Court Quashes Ban on Medical Students’ Inter-College Migration, Calls Rule Arbitrary
Read More