Ravindra Maithani, J
1. Applicant is in judicial custody in FIR No. 104 of 2023, under Section 302 IPC, Police Station Kotwali Manglore, District Haridwar. He has sought
his release on bail.
2. Heard learned counsel for the parties and perused the record.
3. According to the FIR, on 30.01.202 at 11:00 â€" 12:00 in the noon, the applicant shot the deceased Sanjay twice. The wife of the deceased rushed
to the place. She was also told by the deceased that it is the applicant who shot him. Subsequently, the deceased died.
4. Learned counsel for the applicant would submit that it is no injury case. The shopkeeper of the shop in the vicinity did not identify the applicant.
Although the deceased has given a statement under Section 161 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, which is declared as dying declaration, but
it is argued that it is not corroborated in material particulars by the witnesses and it may not be considered as dying declaration as the deceased was
not expecting his death, when he made the statement.
5. Learned State counsel would submit that injured has supported the prosecution case. The informant, who is wife of the injured also supports his
statement. There is Forensic Science Laboratory report as well.
6. It is the stage of bail. Much of the discussion is not expected of. Arguments are being appreciated with the caveat that any observation made in this
order shall have no bearing at any subsequent stage of the trial or in any other proceedings.
7. The injured has been examined by the Investigating Officer. He has categorically revealed that it is the applicant, who shot him twice. His wife and
mother came at the spot. It is true that long after the statement, the injured died.
8. In the case of Pradeep Bisoi alias Ranjeet Bisoi Vs. State of Odisha, (2019) 11 SCC 500, the credibility of such statement as dying declaration has
been considered by the Hon’ble Supreme Court. The Hon’ble Court observed thatâ €œNo doubt it has been pointed out that when a
person is expecting his death to take place shortly he would not be indulging in falsehood. But that does not mean that such a
statement loses its value if the person lives for a longer time than expected. The question has to be considered in each case on the
facts and circumstances established therein. If there is nothing on record to show that the statement could not have been true or if the
other evidence on record corroborates the contents of the statements, the court can certainly accept the same and act upon it.â€
9. The informant is wife of the deceased. She has stated that after the incident, she rushed to her husband, who revealed that it is the applicant who
shot him. The injured has also stated that after the incident, his wife and mother have reached at the spot.
10. Having considered, this Court is of the view that there is no ground to enlarge the applicant on bail. Accordingly, the bail application deserves to be
rejected.
11. The bail application is rejected.
