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Eicher Tractors Vs Presiding Officer Labour Court-Cum-Industrial Tribunal-I, Faridabad and Another

Case No: Civil Writ Petition No. 5437 of 2000

Date of Decision: Aug. 23, 2001

Acts Referred: Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 — Section 10

Hon'ble Judges: S.S. Sudhalkar, J

Bench: Single Bench

Advocate: Puneet Bali, for the Appellant; Harsh Aggarwal, for the Respondent

Final Decision: Dismissed

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Judgement

S.S. Sudhalkar, J.@mdashBy this writ petition, the employer is challenging the award dated 16.11.1999, Annexure P/l, passed by the Labour

Court, vide which the punishment of termination awarded to the respondent-workman was found to be dis-proportionate to the charges levelled

against him and he was ordered to be reinstated with full back wages. However, it was ordered that the amount received by him at the time of

termination may be adjusted against the back wages.

2. The case against the respondent was that he alongwith two others, when transferred from Lucknow to Ghaziabad in the month of August, 1986,

were given permission to bring their household goods by hiring one truck together. He had submitted estimate for expenses. One G.R. No. 104

dated 23.8.1986 which was issued by M/s United Transport of India was attached with the bills submitted by Shri Mahipal. On making

investigation, it was proved that this G.R. was fake one. Sh. S.S. Lakra''s name was also written on the G.R. and respondent had claimed the

loading and unloading expenses under this fake G.R. so submitted along with the bill submitted by Mahipal. The respondent, Mahipal and S.S.

Lakra were formally charged.

3. The Enquiry officer found that all the three employees including respondent No. 2 were transferred from Lucknow and only one truck was

allowed to be hired for bringing the household goods of these employees to Ghaziabad and the respondent and Sh. S.S. Yadav were allowed to

bring their household goods on the truck to be hired by Sh. Mahipal. Mahipal was to make payment for hiring the truck and he was to claim re-

imbursement/adjustment of the amount by submitting the G.R. along with his weekly expense statement. It is found that all the three have taken

imprest amounts by submitting their estimates for expenses. It is further held that respondent and S.S. Lakra could only claim the charges incurred

by them on packing, loading and unloading of the goods. It was further found that the respondent in his Weekly Expense Statement dated

12.9.1986 claimed packing, loading and unloading expenses supposedly incurred by him.

4. The Inquiry officer further held that respondent No. 2 had made a statement that he had willingly avoided to accompany Sh. Mahipal and Sh.

Lakra by telling them the lie about the illness of his children. It was found that respondent was fully conscious that a fake G.R. was submitted and

that he was claiming the loading and unloading bills under the same GR by submitting fabricated bills. His act was found to be one of the serious

misconducts of dishonesty and also subversive of disciplines of the company.

5. The punishment awarded to respondent No. 2 by the petitioner was that of termination of service. Respondent No. 2 raised an industrial

dispute. The Labour Court held enquiry to be in order. However, the Labour Court found that the punishment awarded was dis-proportionate to

the charges levelled against him. It held that there was minor lapse on the part of the respondent-workman. The Labour Court has observed, inter-

alia, as under.

So, in these circumstances, taking into totality of the facts of the case, the punishment of termination awarded to the workman is not proportionate

to the charges levelled against the workman at all. Since for such a minor lapse on his behalf less punishment should have been awarded. He has

already undergone ordeals of the termination of his services for the last eight years. The period of un-employment suffered by him till today is held

as sufficient punishment for the said mis-conduct. The main responsibility of the alleged procurement of bogus GR was of Mahipal himself. The

claimant was not concerned with it. So, in these circumstances, various citation relied upon by the management for loss of confidence does not help

them since it is not their case from the beginning and so in these circumstances the termination of the workman in this manner for not so serious

lapse is not justified and he is thus ordered to be reinstated with full back wages and the amount so received by him at the time of termination may

be adjusted against the back wages.

6. Learned counsel for the petitioner argued that the act of the respondent was that of grave mis-conduct and could not be easily brushed aside, as

held by the Labour Court. He has relied on the case of Indian Oil Corporation Ltd. and Anr. v. Ashok Kumar Arora 1997 LLR 335. It has been

held therein that when there were false medical bills for re-imbursement, the punishment of dismissal was not dis-proportionate to the charge. He

has also relied on the case of Municipal Committee, Bahadurgarh v. Krishnan Behari 1996(2) LLN 881 wherein it has been held that in cases

involving corruption, there cannot be any punishment other than dismissal. He has also relied on the case of U.P. State Road Transport

Corporation Vs. Subhash Chandra Sharma and Others, In that the petitioner was found to have entered in the cash room in a drunken state and

demanded money from Ramesh Chandra and when the latter refused, the workman abused and threatened to assault him which was treated as an

act of misconduct.

7. The facts of the present case are different. It is not the case of the petitioner that the respondent and others were not transferred. The

respondent has not claimed the transport charges. The goods had to be transported and as Mahipal was doing all this and if he had procured

fabricated bills, it was certainly not proper to impose the punishment of termination of services on the respondent-workman.

8. Therefore, I do not find any reason to interfere with the award.

9. This writ petition is, therefore, dismissed.