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Ajaib Singh and another Vs The Gram Panchayat of Village Khanpur and others

Case No: Civil Writ Petition No. 6423 of 2001

Date of Decision: May 11, 2001

Citation: (2002) 3 RCR(Civil) 293

Hon'ble Judges: N.K. Sud, J; Jawahar Lal Gupta, J

Bench: Division Bench

Advocate: A.K. Walia, for the Appellant;

Final Decision: Dismissed

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Judgement

Jawahar Lal Gupta, J.@mdashThe Petitioner prays that a writ in the nature of certiorari be issued quashing the application dated October 1

1,1993 and the order of eviction passed by the authority on July 29,1994. Copies of these two documents have been placed on record as

Annexure P-2 and P-3 respectively. A few facts as relevant for the decision of this case may be briefly noticed.

2. The Petitioners allege that their father-Gurdial Singh was given a piece of land measuring 2 Bighas at a yearly rent of Rs. 55/-. They had

established a flour mill on this land. They have also set up other industrial units. In January 1988 the lease-expired. The Petitioners failed to vacate

the land. The Respondent-Gram Panchayat initiated proceedings for their eviction under the provisions of the Punjab Public Premises and Land

(Eviction and Rent Recovery) Act. 1973. This application was presented before the Authority on October 11,1993. A copy has been produced

as Annexure P-2 with the writ petition. This application was allowed vide order dated July 29, 1994. A copy of the order is at Annexure P-3 with

the writ petition. The Petitioners filed an appeal against the order before the Commissioner. Vide order dated October 10, 1996, the appeal was

partially allowed. A copy of this order is at Annexure P-4 with the writ petition. The appellate authority had taken the view that the Appellants may

be allowed to retain land measuring 1 Bigha bearing Khasra No. 457. The Petitioners were also allowed to cut the fruit trees standing on the land

bearing Khasra No. 455.

The Petitioners did not challenge this order. However, the Respondent-Gram Panchayat had approached this Court through C.W.P. No. 7121 of

1997. The Petitioners were impleaded as Respondents No. 2 and 3. They were served. After hearing counsel for the parties, the Bench observed

that ""the land in dispute belongs to Gram Panchayat. The land was given to the present Petitioner ""on lease for a period of 20 years."" It was further

held that ""their occupation over the said land after the expiry of the lease period will be treated as unauthorised within the meaning of 1973 Act.

Therefore, the Ld. Collector was right in holding that the Respondents No. 2 and 3 are not entitled to retain occupation of the public premises. In

its order, the Appellant authority has not recorded a finding that the conclusion arrived at by the Collector suffered from an error of fact or error of

law. He has also not recorded a finding that the premises in question do not fall within the definition of the expression public premises or that

Respondent No. 2 and 3 are entitled to retain possession as of right"". Thus, it was held that the order of the appellate authority was illegal. Even

the plea of equity sought to be raised on behalf of the present Petitioners was rejected. Resultantly, the petition was allowed. The Petitioners were

permitted to retain the land for a period of 6 months subject to their paying the lease money and filing a written undertaking to hand over vacant

possession on or before May 11, 1999. Mr. Walia States that the Petitioners did not challenge this judgment before the Supreme Court. Thus, it

has attained finality.

3. The Petitioners have now approached this Court through the present writ petition with the prayer that the order of the Collector as well as the

petition filed by the Respondent-Gram Panchayat for their eviction be quashed. It is alleged that by operation of the provisions of the Punjab

Village Common Lands (Regulation) Act, 1961, they have become the owners of the land.

4. The contention is totally untenable. Firstly, the dispute between the Petitioners and the Respondent-Gram Panchayat stands finally concluded by

the aforementioned judgment of this Court in C.W.P. No. 7121 of 1997. The decision having attained finality, the decided cause cannot be re-

decided. The petition is wholly incompetent and deserves to be dismissed on that short ground. Secondly, the contention as now raised was

available to be Petitioners as a defence in the petition filed by the Gram Panchayat. Mr. Walia states that it was not raised. Assuming it to be so,

the Petitioners are debarred from raising it now.

5. Irrespective of the above, it is clear that the Petitioners had been granted lease for a limited period of 20 years. The lease had expired on

January 17, 1988. Thereafter, the Respondent-Panchayat had initiated proceedings for their eviction. The period of lease having expired, the

Petitioners had no right to remain in possession of the land. They were bound to vacate it.

6. Mr. Walia contends that the proceedings were wrongly initiated under the provisions of the Public Premises Act, 1973. There is no basis for

such a contention. No such plea is shown to have been raised in reply to the petition which had been filed in the year 1993, the Petitioners cannot

be allowed to make out an entirely new case at this stage. The petition is wholly frivolous and cannot be entertained.

7. Mr. Walia has placed reliance on the decisions in Charan Singh and Ors. v. State of Punjab and others, 1997 (1) PLJ 188, Hari Singh Vs. Piare

Lal, and Simarjet Kaur Vs. Chandigarh Administration, . These cases are not applicable to the facts of the case. The facts are not similar. The

issues had been raised at the appropriate stage.

8. No other point has been raised.

9. In view of the above, we find no merit in this petition. It is, consequently, dismissed in limine.

Sd/- N.K. Sud, J.