Rahim Sheikh Vs Munshi Salim-ud-Din Ahammad

Calcutta High Court 31 Mar 1925 97 Ind. Cas. 138
Bench: Single Bench

Judgement Snapshot

Hon'ble Bench

Chakravarti, J

Judgement Text

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Chakravarti, J.@mdashThis is an appeal by defendant No. 1 and arises out of a suit for rent brought by the plaintiff. The plaintiff''s case was that

he had purchased the interest of one Bepin from Janaka Sundari, the sole widow of Bepin that the defendants held a jama, at a rental of Be, 1-8

per year under Bepin and that the plaintiff by his purchase from the widow of Bepin was entitled to realize the rent payable by the defendants. The

arrears claimed were for the years 1324 to 1327. The total amount of the claim, was Rs. 7-11-9. The defence of the defendants was that the

plaintiff purchased, assuming his purchase to be true, only from one of the widows of Bepin, that there was another widow left by Bepin called

Sukhada Sundari and that the plaintiff WPS, therefore, entitled to only 8 annas share of the rent and not to the 16 annas. The defendants further

contended that if the plaintiff was entitled to an eight annas share of the rent the suit would be defective because all the landlords had not sued

jointly.

2. The Munsif who tried the case was especially empowered u/s 153, Clause (b) to try special cases of rent of less than Rs. 50 in value. That

Court held that Bepin left only one widow the plaintiff''s vendor and not two widows as contended for by the defendants. In that, view there could

be no defect of parties and the plaintiff would be entitled to receive 15 annas of the rent payable by the defendants and as there was no other

defence established the suit was decreed in favour of the plaintiff.

3. Defendant No. 1 alone preferred an appeal to the learned District Judge who has dismissed the appeal holding that it was not competent as the

suit was tried by an officer who was empowered u/s 153, Clause (b) of the Bengal Tenancy Act to try such cases.

4. As I have already stated defendant No. 1 appeals to this Court and it is contended by the learned Vakil for the appellant that the appeal before

the learned District Judge was competent, because the main question raised in the trial Court was in substance a question as to whether the rent

payable, to the plaintiff was the entire amount or only a moiety of it as payable to one of the two widows of Bepin.

5. It seems to me that this contention is well-founded. The 4th para, of the written statement distinctly raises the question, namely, that the rent

payable to the plaintiff was not 16 annas but only 8 annas of the. entire rent. That was a question which distinctly related to he amount of rent

payable by the defendants, to the plaintiff. The sole issue which was tried by the trial Contract considerable length and upon the evidence in the

case wag as to whether the clearly intended that any question which determines the amount of rent payable by a tenant is a question which can be

agitated in appeal even against a decree of an officer specially empowered with final jurisdiction.

6. I am, therefore, of opinion that the appeal before the learned District Judge was competent and should have been entertained. In the result, I set

aside the judgment and decree of the learned District judge and send the case back to him to be tried on the merits in accordance with law.

7. The appellant is entitled to his costs of this appeal. The other costs will abide the result.

8. In connection with this appeal there is an application which is not pressed.

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