COURTKUTCHEHRY SPECIAL ON RULES FOR TAKING PERSONAL & HEALTH ADVICE FROM AI
Delhi Case Shows Why AI Health Advice Must Be Taken with Caution
Man, Critical After Self-Medicating HIV Drugs Based on AI Guidance
Experts Stress Do’s and Don’ts of Using Internet for Medical Advice
By Our Tech Reporter
New Delhi: January 31, 2026:
The rapid growth of artificial intelligence (AI) and online platforms has made health information more accessible than ever. However, a recent case in New Delhi has exposed the risks of blindly following AI-generated medical advice. A 45-year-old man developed a severe drug reaction after self-administering HIV preventive medicines recommended by an AI chatbot. Doctors at Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital confirmed that he suffered from Stevens-Johnson syndrome, a rare but life-threatening reaction.
This case has sparked a national debate on the safe use of AI and internet-based health guidance, especially in a country where millions rely on online platforms for medical information.
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Case Details
- The man purchased HIV post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) drugs over the counter, without prescription.
- He relied on an AI chatbot’s advice, which suggested the medication as a preventive measure.
- Within days, he developed severe skin lesions and organ complications, requiring intensive care.
- Doctors stressed that PrEP and PEP drugs are effective only when prescribed after proper medical evaluation, blood tests, and monitoring.
Why This Case Matters
- AI is not a doctor: Chatbots can provide general information but cannot replace clinical judgment.
- Self-medication is dangerous: Even proven drugs can cause fatal reactions if taken without supervision.
- Public health risk: Misuse of preventive HIV drugs can lead to resistance, reducing their effectiveness for genuine patients.
Dos and Don’ts of Taking Advice from Internet or AI
Do’s
- Consult a qualified doctor before starting any medication.
- Use trusted sources like government health portals, WHO, or reputed hospitals for general information.
- Cross-check information from multiple reliable platforms.
- Treat AI as a guide, not a prescription—use it for awareness, not treatment.
- Seek emergency help if symptoms worsen after self-medication.
Don’ts
- Do not buy prescription drugs without medical approval.
- Do not rely on a single AI response for serious health issues.
- Do not ignore medical history—AI cannot assess allergies or chronic conditions.
- Do not delay professional consultation when facing health problems.
- Do not share sensitive health data with unverified apps or platforms.
Expert Opinions
Medical experts warn that while AI can democratize access to health knowledge, it must be used responsibly. Dr. RML Hospital doctors emphasized that preventive HIV drugs require strict medical supervision. Public health specialists also noted that India needs stronger regulations on online health advice to protect citizens.
Broader Implications
- Digital literacy: Citizens must be educated on safe internet use for health.
- Policy reforms: Regulators may need to set guidelines for AI health platforms.
- Healthcare access: The case highlights gaps in affordable medical consultation, pushing people toward unsafe shortcuts.
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Conclusion
The Delhi case is a wake-up call for citizens who rely on AI or internet platforms for medical advice. While technology can empower patients with knowledge, it cannot replace the expertise of trained doctors. The safest approach is to use AI for general awareness but always seek professional medical consultation before taking any medication.
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