SC Opinion on Bill Amending Sea Customs & Excise Acts (1963)
Supreme Court delivers its opinion on the 1963 Bill proposing amendments to the Sea Customs Act, 1878 and the Central Excises and Salt Act, 1944.
Curated legal news, case breakdowns, and workflow tips for fast-moving practitioners.
Showing 5 of 1361 articles.
Supreme Court delivers its opinion on the 1963 Bill proposing amendments to the Sea Customs Act, 1878 and the Central Excises and Salt Act, 1944.
The Court held that valid revenue taxes within legislative power don’t violate Article 19(1)(g), but discriminatory or colourable taxes can be struck down.
The judgment held that derecognition of rulers and ending privy purses were political acts under Articles 363 and 366(22), beyond judicial review or rights claims.
This landmark case expanded the State’s duty under Article 23, mandating proactive protection of bonded labourers and ensuring dignity and freedom for vulnerable groups.